Tuesday, December 29, 2009

ZA50 Case Polishing: Part 1

So this is my first attempt at polishing a moped engine case, let 
alone polishing aluminum in general. I've ready plenty of posts on 
the Moped Army forum about how to go about achieving a mirror
ball finish on a material so soft and finicky as aluminum. It seems
as though many people take vast and various approaches to polishing
their cases. Below is my account of how and what I was able to
achieve in just 3 hrs.


Polishing my ZA50 case is pretty much the last task that is 
preventing me from completing this build, or at least bolting 
everything together and getting this bike running. I promised myself 
I wouldn't skip any steps or take any short cuts that would prevent 
me from being 100% satisfied with the quality of this build. One of 
these hurdles to overcome is case polishing. Luckily the frigid cold 
air of winter has settled over the city, which is conducive to indoor 
activities, like my task at hand. 

I started with the materials in the above photo. Including Noxon Metal 
Polish, Mother's Aluminum Polish, 600 & 1000 grit wet/dry sandpaper,
and a pile of rags. My attempt at polishing this case is not to smooth
out every imperfection in the case molding, but to buff out the tarnish 
and stains within the top most layer of the aluminum surface. Some 
people start with 200 grit and move their way up to 2000 grit, skipping
only a few grits in between. This allows them to really sand down all 
the scratches and seams. I plan on riding this bike pretty hard here
in the city and I'm sure to put some dings in my case over time, so
for now a light buffing will do best for my intentions with this bike.

I began wet sanding with the 600 grit paper by hand, constantly 
dipping the paper in a tray of water and wiping the sanded areas 
with a dry rag. After reaching a dull but lighter tone of metal surface
I move on to 1000 grit, and again dipping it constantly in water and
wiping with a dry rag. Once the scratches from the previous grit paper
start to smooth out I took some of the Noxon polish and start wet 
sanding with that as the lubricant. The Noxon polish has a very fine 
grit to it that makes it a very fine abrasive above 1000 grit sandpaper.
My last step was to use the Mother's polish and clean dry rags to 
really buff hard into the surface. A very very small amount of Mother's
polish goes a long way. Once your towel turns black, you have to
switch to a clean rag, otherwise you are just rubbing tarnish back in
to your surface.   


After 3 hours of just polishing the transmission cover to my ZA50, this
is where I ended up. The rest of the engine is an indication of what 
the cover looked like before I started.



Though it's not 100% perfect and the surface is still scratched and 
pitted in places, I'm completely satisfied with where I've ended up. 
I plan to leave the cover as is and move on to the rest of the ZA50
engine body. With any luck I may even be able to piece this engine 
back together and mount it onto the frame next week! 

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